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Chapter 15

Chapter 15 · Verse 18

Purushottama Yoga

पुरुषोत्तमयोग

यस्मात्क्षरमतीतोऽहमक्षरादपि चोत्तमः | अतोऽस्मि लोके वेदे च प्रथितः पुरुषोत्तमः ||१५-१८||

yasmātkṣaramatīto.ahamakṣarādapi cottamaḥ . ato.asmi loke vedeca prathitaḥ puruṣottamaḥ ||15-18||

In plain words

Purushottama is a wellknown name of the Lord. The name is ite appropriate as He is the supreme Purusha. Kshara The perishable -- the tree of Samsara.

Translation

15.18 Because I transcend the perishable Person and am also higher than the imperishable person, therefore I am styled in the Smrti and the Veda as the Supreme Person (Purusotama).

Meaning

Purushottama is a wellknown name of the Lord. The name is ite appropriate as He is the supreme Purusha. Kshara The perishable -- the tree of Samsara. Akshara The imperishable -- the seed of the tree of Samsara. Because I excel the perishable (the tree of illusory Samsara) and am more excellent also than the imperishable (the seed of the tree of the illusory Samsara) and because I am thus superior to the perishable and the imperishable. I am proclaimed in the world and in the Vedas as the highest Purusha. Devotees know Me as such. Poets also describe Me as such. I am beyond all limitations. There is no trace of dualism in Me. Therefore. I am called by all and by the scriptures the highest Purusha.

Word by word

यस्मात् as क्षरम् the perishable अतीतः transcend अहम् I अक्षरात् than the imperishable अपि also च and उत्तमः best अतः therefore अस्मि (I) am लोके in the world वेदे in the Vedas च and प्रथितः declared पुरुषोत्तमः the Highest Purusha.